What are examples of grammatical cases that are not attested in natural languages, but occur in some conlang?
To qualify here, the conlang should have at least some bit of flesh (e.g., a few consistent texts, either original or translated). Pure sketches of potential cases aren't interesting to me.
The Respective or Dedative case in Quenya, also called Short Locative, is too speculative to be counted here; its attestation is very weak in the available material from J. R. R. Tolkien.